Translational Virology
In addition to analyzing the replication mechanisms of the hepatitis B (HBV) and D (HDV) viruses, the work of Prof. Stephan Urban and his team focuses on the development of new active substances and drugs against these pathogens. With Bulevirtide (formerly Myrcludex B), which blocks the binding and entry of both HDV and HBV into hepatocyes, a substance has already been developed from basic research to clinical application in HBV/HDV co-infected patients. The drug was approved by the European Commission for hepatitis D patients in July 2020 under the trade name “Hepcludex®”. Its possible use in mono-infection is being tested. The research group is also developing new test systems and test methods to identify and further develop new antiviral substances from compound libraries. New factors and mechanisms of action that interfere with HBV and HDV replication have been identified. These are tested for synergistic effects with Bulevirtide or other antiviral substances. In addition, the group is developing rapid diagnostic tests for the detection of chronic HDV/HBV infections.